Say cheese: Engineers have created a new camera with the capability
of capturing over a gigapixel of data, a resolution that is
significantly better than normal human vision.
Pixels represent
individual points of data in an image, so the more pixels in a single
image, the more details can be resolved within that image. The average
retail camera currently captures only about 8 to 10 megapixels. The
resolution of the gigapixel camera is at least 100 times better than
that, and the researchers say their design may eventually be able to
capture 50 gigapixels at once.
The new device, called Aware-2, is
actually made up of 98 small cameras that surround a common lens, which
gathers light and sends it to the cameras. Each of the 98 cameras
captures a small part of the device’s field of view and a
specially-designed computer processor stitches the images together.
The resulting image has far
more detail than the human eye can handle. But photographers using the
camera can zoom in on different parts of the images in great detail,
essentially allowing a single image to become many detailed photographs,
according to the researchers, who work at UC San Diego, Duke University, the University of Arizona, and a company called Distance Focus.
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